“Sisam itak” のwerson間の差分
細編集の要約なし |
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(同じiyeywankekurによる、間の5wersonが非表示) | |||
6行目: | 6行目: | ||
{{Cite news|url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH2W5751H2WUCVL00X.html|title=「鼻濁音」来世紀ほぼ消滅? もともと使わない地域も…|newspaper=[[朝日新聞デジタル]]|publisher=[[朝日新聞社]]|date=2015-03-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150305002557/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH2W5751H2WUCVL00X.html|archivedate=2015-03-05}}</ref><br />{{IPA|nʲip̚po̞ŋːo̞}}(sisak)<ref>[[日本国語大辞典]]([[小学館]])の日本語の項によれば「ニッポンゴ」。</ref><br />{{IPA|nʲip̚po̞ŋɡo̞}}(sisak)<ref name="asahi20150305" /> | {{Cite news|url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH2W5751H2WUCVL00X.html|title=「鼻濁音」来世紀ほぼ消滅? もともと使わない地域も…|newspaper=[[朝日新聞デジタル]]|publisher=[[朝日新聞社]]|date=2015-03-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150305002557/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH2W5751H2WUCVL00X.html|archivedate=2015-03-05}}</ref><br />{{IPA|nʲip̚po̞ŋːo̞}}(sisak)<ref>[[日本国語大辞典]]([[小学館]])の日本語の項によれば「ニッポンゴ」。</ref><br />{{IPA|nʲip̚po̞ŋɡo̞}}(sisak)<ref name="asahi20150305" /> | ||
|familycolor=Altaic|states={{JPN}}|region={{PLW}}[[アンガウル州]]|ethnicity=[[Nihon utari]]([[Sisam]]、[[Aynu utari]]、[[Rucu utari]]を含む)|speakers=asikne atuytamoiknen | |familycolor=Altaic|states={{JPN}}|region={{PLW}}[[アンガウル州]]|ethnicity=[[Nihon utari]]([[Sisam]]、[[Aynu utari]]、[[Rucu utari]]を含む)|speakers=asikne atuytamoiknen | ||
ikasma tu wánatuytamoiknen ikasma sine iknen pakno<ref>"Världens 100 största språk 2010" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2010), in Nationalencyklopedin</ref><br />ya<br /> | ikasma tu wánatuytamoiknen ikasma sine iknen pakno<ref>"Världens 100 största språk 2010" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2010), in Nationalencyklopedin</ref><br />ya<br />arwan atuytamoiknen | ||
ikasma | ikasma tu wánatuytamoiknen ikasma sine iknen pakno ya{{Efn|[[rucu itak]]を[[iposse]]とみなし、cipiskipに含んだ場合で、[[国勢調査 (日本)|国勢調査]]を基にした場合の[[概数]]。}} | ||
|family=[[Sisam-Rucu itakutar]]([[Yaykoan itak]] eukocaranke, [[Sisam itak moto]] a=nukar.) | |family=[[Sisam-Rucu itakutar]]([[Yaykoan itak]] eukocaranke, [[Sisam itak moto]] a=nukar.) | ||
|ancestor=[[Husko Sisam itak]]|ancestor2=[[Noski Sisam itak]]|ancestor3=[[Noski-ikir Sisam itak]]|ancestor4=[[Hanke-ikir Sisam itak]] | |ancestor=[[Husko Sisam itak]]|ancestor2=[[Noski Sisam itak]]|ancestor3=[[Noski-ikir Sisam itak]]|ancestor4=[[Hanke-ikir Sisam itak]] | ||
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== Hawhum == | == Hawhum == | ||
=== Ununehum === | |||
Sisam itak anak asikne [[ununehum]] kor. Asikne ununehum tanneru ani iumosmanukar=an. | Sisam itak anak asikne [[ununehum]] kor. Asikne ununehum tanneru ani iumosmanukar=an. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
! | ! | ||
![[sa]] | ![[sa ununehum|sa]] | ||
![[noski]] | ![[noski ununehum|noski]] | ||
![[mak]] | ![[mak ununehum|mak]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[hutne]] | ![[hutne ununehum|hutne]] | ||
|{{IPA2|i}} | |{{IPA2|i}} | ||
| | | | ||
|{{IPA2|ɯ}} | |{{IPA2|ɯ}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[noski]] | ![[noski ununehum|noski]] | ||
|{{IPA2|e}} | |{{IPA2|e}} | ||
| | | | ||
|{{IPA2|o}} | |{{IPA2|o}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[sep]] | ![[sep ununehum|sep]] | ||
| | | | ||
|{{IPA2|a}} | |{{IPA2|a}} | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Ponehum === | |||
Ponehum anak sisak tu [[ponehum]] a=omare wa iwanpe ikasma wanpe oka. | Ponehum anak sisak tu [[ponehum]] a=omare wa iwanpe ikasma wanpe oka. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
! | ! | ||
![[urenpatoy]] | ![[urenpatoy haw|urenpatoy]] | ||
![[re]] | ![[re haw|re]] | ||
![[re | ![[re nitnenikotor haw|re nitnenikotor]] | ||
![[nitnenikotor]] | ![[nitnenikotor haw|nitnenikotor]] | ||
![[hapurnikotor]] | ![[hapurnikotor haw|hapurnikotor]] | ||
![[pomparumpe]] | ![[pomparumpe haw|pomparupe]] | ||
![[rekut]] | ![[rekut haw|rekut]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[etu]] | ![[etu haw|etu]] | ||
|{{IPA2|m}} | |{{IPA2|m}} | ||
|{{IPA2|n}} | |{{IPA2|n}} | ||
70行目: | 73行目: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[pus]] | ![[pus haw|pus]] | ||
|{{IPA2|p b}} | |{{IPA2|p b}} | ||
|{{IPA2|t d}} | |{{IPA2|t d}} | ||
79行目: | 82行目: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[pussiru]] | ![[pussiru haw|pussiru]] | ||
| | | | ||
|{{IPA2|(t͡s) (d͡z)}} | |{{IPA2|(t͡s) (d͡z)}} | ||
88行目: | 91行目: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[siru]] | ![[siru haw|siru]] | ||
|{{IPA2|(ɸ)}} | |{{IPA2|(ɸ)}} | ||
|{{IPA2|s z}} | |{{IPA2|s z}} | ||
97行目: | 100行目: | ||
|{{IPA2|h}} | |{{IPA2|h}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[toptukan]] | ![[toptukan haw|toptukan]] | ||
| | | | ||
|{{IPA2| | |{{IPA2|ɾ}} | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
106行目: | 109行目: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[hanke]] | ![[hanke haw|hanke]] | ||
|{{IPA2| | |{{IPA2|β̞}} | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
115行目: | 118行目: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[sisak mora]] | ![[sisak mora haw|sisak mora]] | ||
| colspan="7" |{{IPA2|/N/, /Q/}} | | colspan="7" |{{IPA2|/N/, /Q/}} | ||
|} | |} |
2024 ppm 11 2024-11-17T19:10:14+00:00up 17 302024 (Sir.) 19:10時点における最新werson
Sisam itak | ||
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| ||
元暦校本万葉集 日本語の表記体系に沿って日本語という語を記した例 | ||
Hawhum |
IPA: [nʲiho̞ŋːo̞][1] [nʲiho̞ŋɡo̞][2] [nʲip̚po̞ŋːo̞](sisak)[3] [nʲip̚po̞ŋɡo̞](sisak)[2] | |
Mosir | Nippon | |
Sisserke | Nokaor:PLWアンガウル州 | |
民族 | Nihon utari(Sisam、Aynu utari、Rucu utariを含む) | |
Itakkur |
asikne atuytamoiknen
ikasma tu wánatuytamoiknen ikasma sine iknen pakno[4] | |
Ikir | ||
初期形式 | ||
標準語 | ||
Iposse | Sisam itak iporse | |
Itakitokpa |
Kana(Hiragana・Katakana) atuyyaunkur-itakitokpa 点字 | |
公的地位 | ||
公用語 |
Nippon(事実上) Nokaor:PLWNokaor:Efn | |
統制機関 | 文化庁 文化審議会 国語分科会(事実上) | |
Itak Iuscipiskip | ||
ISO 639-1 |
ja | |
ISO 639-2 |
jpn | |
ISO 639-3 |
jpn | |
Glottolog |
Nokaor:Glottolink (hacicow iposseを除く)[5] | |
Linguasphere |
45-CAA-a | |
Nokaor:Infobox Language/IPA |
Sisam itak (日本語, Nihongo, /ɲì.hóŋ.ɡó/) anak cupkaun Asia un Nihon ta a=ye itak ne. Sisam itak Niciriw itakutar onrak.
Sisam itak hiragana, katakana, kanji yak a=ye re itakitokpa a=eywanke. Hiragana, katakana haw a=yaysankere itakitokpa ne hine kanji itaknum a=yaysankere itakitokpa ne.
Hawhum
Ununehum
Sisam itak anak asikne ununehum kor. Asikne ununehum tanneru ani iumosmanukar=an.
sa | noski | mak | |
---|---|---|---|
hutne | i | ɯ | |
noski | e | o | |
sep | a |
Ponehum
Ponehum anak sisak tu ponehum a=omare wa iwanpe ikasma wanpe oka.
urenpatoy | re | re nitnenikotor | nitnenikotor | hapurnikotor | pomparupe | rekut | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
etu | m | n | (ɲ) | (ŋ) | (ɴ) | ||
pus | p b | t d | k g | ||||
pussiru | (t͡s) (d͡z) | (tɕ)(dʑ) | |||||
siru | (ɸ) | s z | (ɕ) (ʑ) | (ç) | h | ||
toptukan | ɾ | ||||||
hanke | β̞ | j | |||||
sisak mora | /N/, /Q/ |
Itak irenka
Sisam itak iokurusteitak an. A=ye yakun “taberu (e)” akkari “tabemasu (e)” pirka itak.
Itak uwotutanu SOV ne. Korka nispanep somo a=ye p ka an.
Moto
- ↑ 日本国語大辞典(小学館)の日本語の項によれば、「ニホンゴ」
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Nokaor:Cite news
- ↑ 日本国語大辞典(小学館)の日本語の項によれば「ニッポンゴ」。
- ↑ "Världens 100 största språk 2010" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2010), in Nationalencyklopedin
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin et al., eds (2016). “Japanese”. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History